在公共卫生全球化发展的当下，“全健康（One Health）”理念备受关注。作为威胁人类、动物与生态环境的重大公共卫生难题，抗菌素耐药性危机悄然蔓延，成为不容忽视的全球性健康挑战。为普及耐药性相关知识、树立健康防护意识，11-2班夏涵同学精心策划的主题中庭展于四楼中庭顺利开展，带领星校师生跳出单一医疗视角，全方位认识抗菌素耐药性危机。

长久以来，多数人误以为耐药性仅存在于医院。而最新研究表明，耐药菌可在人类、动物与自然环境中跨界传播，肉类、宠物、河流、土壤中都可能潜藏耐药菌。这印证了“全健康”理念：人类、动物、环境健康密不可分。本次展览正是以此为核心，打破认知壁垒，让同学们明白：耐药性危机是人类与动物、与整个地球生态共同面对的挑战。

步入展区，科普内容层层递进，带领同学们沉浸式探索微观细菌世界，拆解耐药性危机的全貌。展览清晰科普了耐药性的产生原理：细菌通过随机基因突变获取生存优势，更可通过DNA片段传递耐药基因，如同在菌群中传递“生存作弊码”，快速扩散耐药特性。同时，展览纠正了大众认知误区，超级细菌本身并非最可怕的威胁，抗生素药物逐步失效、人类失去对抗细菌感染的有效武器，才是这场危机的核心症结。

展览完整梳理了耐药性危机蔓延的多种诱因：人类医疗场景中抗生素的滥用与不规范使用、畜禽养殖业为增产大规模投放兽药抗生素、医院废水与农业径流携带药物残留流入自然生态……人类生活、养殖生产、自然环境的每一个环节，都在加速耐药菌的传播与演化。与此同时，展览也从个人、社会、生态多维度给出解决方案，普及合理规范用药、坚持全程规范治疗、优化畜禽养殖管理、完善污水净化处理、推进跨领域数据共享与政策协同等科学举措，让同学们知晓，抵御耐药危机，人人皆是参与者。

本次展览最具特色的是专属互动体验环节——“人宠一体·DIY纪念品工作坊”，为展览增添了趣味性与温度。同学们可以结合家庭养宠场景，围绕宠物元素，动手制作专属纪念作品。小小的手作承载着深刻的健康理念：人与宠物健康共生、命运相连。科学使用兽用抗生素、杜绝随意滥用兽药、规范处理过期药品，守护宠物健康的同时，也是在守护人类自身的健康、守护整体生态健康。

以展启思，以行践知。这场沉浸式科普中庭展跳出单一的健康认知，用通俗的知识、直观的科普、趣味的互动，让全健康理念深入人心。健康从不是孤立的个体命题，而是人与自然、人与万物的共生课题。通过本次展览，愿我们都能从中汲取新知，树立全域健康意识，以微小行动抵制抗生素滥用，共同守护人与动物、自然共生的健康家园。

Against the backdrop of globalized public health development, the One Health concept has garnered widespread attention. As a severe public health crisis endangering humans, animals and ecological environments, antimicrobial resistance is spreading silently, evolving into an unignorable global health challenge. To popularize knowledge about drug resistance and foster public health protection awareness, a themed atrium exhibition elaborately planned by Xia Han from Class 11-2 was successfully held in the fourth-floor atrium. It guided teachers and students of SSBS to break away from a single medical perspective and gain a comprehensive understanding of the antimicrobial resistance crisis.

Antibiotics stand as a milestone discovery in the history of human medical development. They have successfully cured numerous fatal illnesses including pneumonia and sepsis, building a solid line of defense for human life and health. Nevertheless, frequent overuse and misuse have gradually enabled bacteria to develop drug resistance, making antimicrobial resistance (AMR) increasingly severe. It has been ranked by the World Health Organization as one of the top ten global public health threats.

For a long time, most people assumed drug resistance only occurred within hospital medical settings. Latest studies prove that drug-resistant bacteria can spread across boundaries among humans, animals and natural environments, hiding in meat products, domestic pets, natural rivers and soil. This perfectly illustrates the core essence of One Health: human health, animal health and environmental health are integrated and inseparable. Tackling the antimicrobial resistance crisis is never a task exclusive to the medical industry. It calls for joint efforts and coordinated collaboration among physicians, veterinarians, ecological researchers and policy practitioners. Centering on this core idea, the exhibition breaks down cognitive barriers and helps students realize that the fight against antimicrobial resistance is a shared mission for humanity, animals and the entire planetary ecosystem.

The exhibition presents scientific knowledge in progressive layers, leading students to immerse themselves in the microscopic world of bacteria and fully grasp the whole picture of the drug resistance crisis. It clearly explains how drug resistance forms: bacteria acquire survival advantages via random gene mutations and transmit resistance genes through DNA fragments, just like passing around a survival cheat code among bacterial colonies to spread drug-resistant traits rapidly. Furthermore, it corrects prevalent public misconceptions. Superbugs themselves are not the most terrifying threat; the real core of the crisis lies in the declining efficacy of antibiotics, which deprives humans of effective weapons to combat bacterial infections.

The exhibition also sorts out various root causes behind the spread of AMR: excessive and irregular use of antibiotics in clinical treatment, large-scale administration of veterinary antibiotics in livestock breeding to boost production, and drug residues carried by hospital wastewater and agricultural runoff flowing into natural ecosystems. Every link in daily human life, breeding production and natural ecological circulation accelerates the propagation and evolution of drug-resistant bacteria. Meanwhile, it puts forward targeted solutions from individual, social and ecological dimensions, advocating standardized medication use, adherence to full-course treatment protocols, optimized livestock breeding management, improved sewage purification, as well as cross-field data sharing and policy coordination. It makes it clear to all students that everyone has a role to play in curbing the drug resistance crisis.

A highlight of the exhibition lies in its exclusive interactive activity — the One Health Bond DIY Souvenir Workshop, which injects fun and warmth into the event. Combining daily pet-raising life, students can create exclusive handmade works together with their pets. These delicate crafts carry profound health concepts: humans and pets share interconnected health and intertwined destinies. Rational use of veterinary antibiotics, elimination of arbitrary abuse of animal medicines and proper disposal of expired drugs can safeguard pets’ well-being, and in turn protect human health and the overall ecological health as well.

Inspire thoughts through exhibitions and put knowledge into practice through actions. This immersive popular science exhibition transcends narrow health cognition. With accessible knowledge, intuitive science popularization and engaging interactive experiences, it deeply implants the One Health philosophy in everyone’s mind. Health is never an isolated personal issue, but a symbiotic proposition connecting humans with nature and all living beings. Hopefully, everyone can gain new insights from this exhibition, establish all-round health awareness, resist antibiotic abuse with small practical actions, and jointly safeguard a healthy homeland where humans, animals and nature coexist harmoniously.

 

文 | 11-2 夏涵

文字指导 | 李婷

视频 | 陈煜

视频剪辑、编辑 | 曲昊睿

审核 | 苏晔